The objective of the course is to help the students understand the buying motives and the consequent purchase decision process of a buyer. It helps understand the consumer psychology and the factors influencing buying decisions.
Consumer behaviour: Definition, concepts, importance,
Consumer research: Meaning, Consumer research process, Difference between quantitative & qualitative research
Market segmentation: Definition, importance, bases of segmentation
Psychological Factors:
Consumer motivation: Meaning, Motivation process, Types of motivation (Negative, Positive), Buying motives (Rational Vs. Emotional motives), Defense mechanisms, Maslow’s need hierarchy model
Personality: Meaning, Nature, Theories of personality (Freudian theory, Non-Freudian theory, Trait theory)
Learning: Meaning, Classical conditioning model, Instrumental conditioning model
Social factors:
Reference groups: Meaning, Types of reference groups (Normative, Comparative, Indirect), Selected consumer related reference groups (Friendship groups, Shopping groups, Work groups, Virtual groups, Consumer-action groups), Celebrities, Expert, Common man, Company executive, Trade/Spokes character
Family: Meaning, Types (Nuclear, Extended, Single parent), Functions of family, Family life cycle
Social class: Meaning, Social class categories, Measurement of social class (Subjective, Reputational & Objective measures), Social class mobility (Upward, Downward)
Cultural factors
Culture: Meaning, Levels of subjective culture (Supranational, National, Group Culture), Characteristics
Sub-culture: Meaning, categories of subculture (Nationality, Religious, Geographical, Racial, Age, Gender categories of subculture)
Post Purchase behaviour:
Behaviour related to purchase, Post purchase evaluation (Satisfaction, Dissatisfaction, dissonance), Product disposition,
Chunawalla, S. A., Commentary on Consumer Behaviour, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai.